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Guides on guards, guard passing, training, competition and getting your footage reviewed.

Guards

Every major guard, how it works and how it gets passed.

Start hereBJJ guards: the main types of guard and how to choose yoursFourteen guards and guard pulling, sorted by how close they hold your partner, and a way to build a guard game that fits you.4 min readThe guard map links to every guard below
  1. 01Closed guard4 minYour legs wrap around your partner's waist with your feet locked behind their back.
  2. 02Half guard4 minFrom bottom, your legs trap one of your partner's legs while you work for the underhook or a frame.
  3. 03Deep half guard3 minA half guard played underneath your partner, with your arms hugging the same leg your legs hold.
  4. 04Quarter guard3 minYour legs trap one of your partner's legs below the knee, usually when a half guard is nearly passed.
  5. 05Z guard4 minA half guard in which your top knee frames against your partner's hip or chest to keep them at a distance.
  6. 06Coyote guard4 minA half guard with a deep underhook, where your legs twist the trapped leg to take your partner off balance.
  7. 07Butterfly guard3 minYou sit up facing your partner with your insteps hooked inside their thighs.
  8. 08Spider guard4 minA gi open guard built on sleeve grips, with a foot pressing into your partner's biceps.
  9. 09Lasso guard4 minA gi guard where one leg wraps your partner's arm while you hold the sleeve of that same arm.
  10. 10De La Riva guard4 minOne leg wraps your partner's lead leg from the outside and hooks their inner thigh, as you grip that ankle.
  11. 11X guard4 minUnder a standing partner, you hug one of their legs and control the other with your legs crossed in an X.
  12. 1250/50 guard4 minEach of you wraps a leg around the other's same-side leg, so both have the same attacks.
  13. 13Rubber guard4 minFrom closed guard, one leg folds high across your partner's back and you hold your ankle or shin.
  14. 14Octopus guard4 minYou sit up beside your partner and reach an arm across their back, often from half guard.
  15. 15Pulling guard4 minGoing from standing straight to a guard, usually after taking grips, instead of going for a takedown.
BJJ Guard Articles: Every Major Guard Explained